Law Enforcement Technology

MAR 2015

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14 Law Enforcement Technology March 2015 www.officer.com A t today's crime scenes inves- tigators routinely compare suspect firearms to projectile bullets and cartridge cases collected at the scene. They also use "tool mark methodology" to obtain spe- cific clues. If a firearm is not collected, then the caliber and sometimes make can be determined from cartridges and projectiles. The discovery of gunshot residue can only indicate a shooting oc- curred. But what if it could tell us more? The new goal: Pinpoint the exact model of gun or pistol used at a crime scene using only gunshot residue. Scientist Igor K. Lednev, with the Department of Chemistry, University at Albany, SUNY, is working to develop a more rapid and accurate method of trac- ing ammunition used in a crime. LET: What compelled you to find a way to trace ammunition used in crimes? Lednev: The majority of my 25-year academic career I have been doing fun- damental research; however, every time I see an opportunity to apply my knowl- edge and expertise to solve a practical problem, I always go for it. Circle 6 on Reader Service Card I N V E S T I G A T I O N S FUTURE FOCUS by Sara Scullin What if we could "see" the gun in the powder left behind?

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